Pfizer has invested $25m in the clinical-stage, clustered, regularly interspaced, short palindromic repeats, genome-editing biopharmaceutical firm, Caribou Biosciences. Pfizer purchased 4,690,431 common shares of Caribou at $5.33 per share. Pfizer global product development multiple myeloma vice-president and development head Sriram Krishnaswami will now join the scientific advisory board of Caribou. The investment will be used to progress an immune-cloaked allogeneic CAR-T cell therapy, CB-011. The company is currently evaluating the cell therapy in a Phase I CaMMouflage clinical trial for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma. The US Food and Drug Administration granted fast track designation for CB-011 in April 2023. The complete ownership and control of the pipeline comprising allogeneic CAR-T and CAR-NK cell therapies will be retained by Caribou. Caribou president and CEO Rachel Haurwitz stated: “We believe Pfizer’s investment in Caribou highlights the potential of our clinical programmes and we are excited to establish this partnership with one ...
Takeda and F-star Therapeutics have announced a strategic collaboration and licence agreement focused on developing next-generation multi-specific immunotherapies for patients with cancer, with the deal potentially worth over $1bn. Though few details of the partnership were disclosed, the two companies said they will jointly research and develop antibodies for new immuno-oncology targets using F-star’s proprietary fully-human Fcab and tetravalent mAb2 platforms. Takeda will then have an exclusive option to take select candidates arising from the collaboration forward, with F-star retaining the rights to research, develop,and commercialise antibodies incorporating certain other Fcab domains. F-star will receive an undisclosed upfront payment and research funding for the period of the collaboration and will also be eligible to receive future payments of up to $1bn “if all milestones across multiple programmes are reached during the term of the agreement” plus royalties. The agreement marks the third deal between the two companies, with licence agreements ...
Horizon Therapeutics has shared positive new MRI data from a late-stage study of Uplizna (inebilizumab-cdon) in patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). Approximately one to ten per 100,000 people are affected by NMOSD, a rare and debilitating autoimmune disease characterised by inflammatory lesions that primarily damage the optic nerve and spinal cord. Most patients experience unpredictable relapses that reoccur after days, months or even years and may lead to further disability. Uplizna is the first and only CD19+ B-cell-depleting therapy approved by the US Food and Drug Administration and European Commission to treat NMOSD in adults who are AQP4-IgG positive. Around 80% of all patients with NMOSD test positive for anti-AQP4 antibodies. A new analysis of MRI data from the phase 3 N-MOmentum trial, presented by Horizon at this year’s Congress of the European Academy of Neurology in Budapest, shows that Uplizna effectively reduced the formation of subclinical (asymptomatic) ...
Moderna on Wednesday said it struck a deal with Chinese officials to research, develop and manufacture messenger RNA medicines in the country, despite rising tensions between the U.S. and China. The Massachusetts-based biotech company signed a memorandum of understanding and a related land collaboration deal to develop drugs that will “be exclusively for the Chinese people” and won’t “be exported,” a Moderna spokesperson told CNBC. Chinese media outlet Yicai first reported on Tuesday that Moderna was slated to make its first investment in China that could be worth around $1 billion, citing unnamed sources. The outlet also reported that Moderna CEO Stéphane Bancel was visiting Shanghai. The Moderna spokesperson did not confirm the report or comment on the size of the deal. “These agreements are focused on strengthening health security by targeting unmet needs and contributing to the ecosystem of medical solutions available to patients in China,” the spokesperson said. ...
A study conducted by researchers from the Department of Neurology at MedUni Vienna and University Hospital Vienna has demonstrated for the first time that the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS) can be significantly improved by additionally measuring the thickness of retinal layers in the eye. Use of the procedure, which is already available at the Departments of MedUni Vienna and University Hospital Vienna, helps to detect the condition at an earlier stage and predict its progression more accurately. This can lead to a decisive increase in the chance of improved patient outcomes. The findings have been published in the journal Neurology. As part of their investigation, the research team headed by Gabriel Bsteh and Thomas Berger of the Department of Neurology at MedUni Vienna and University Hospital Vienna collaborated with colleagues from MedUni Vienna and University Hospital Vienna’s Department of Ophthalmology and Optometrics to examine 267 MS patients over a ...
New research suggests that the use of an omega-3 rich oil called “ahiflower oil” can prevent damage to honey bee mitochondria caused by neonicotinoid pesticides. This research is part of an ongoing project by PhD student Hichem Menail of the Université de Moncton in New Brunswick, Canada. “Pesticides are a major threat to insect populations and as insects are at the core of ecosystem richness and balance, any loss in insect biodiversity can lead to catastrophic outcome,” says Mr Menail, adding that pesticide-related pollinator declines are also a huge concern for food crops globally. Imidacloprid, a neonicotinoid pesticide, is one of the world’s most commonly used insecticides. Imidacloprid was banned for outdoor use by the EU in 2018, along with two other major neonicotinoids, but their use continues around the world, including the United States of America. Mr. Hichem Menail (PhD student, Université de Moncton in New Brunswick, Canada) said, ...
Boehringer Ingelheim has shared positive new 48-week data from a phase 2b trial of its anti-interleukin-36 receptor (IL-36R) antibody in patients with generalised pustular psoriasis (GPP). The results from the EFFISAYIL 2 trial, presented by the company at this year’s World Congress of Dermatology, show that spesolimab reduced the risk of GPP flares by 84% over 48 weeks compared to placebo. The trial also demonstrated no flares after week four of spesolimab treatment in the high dose group, Boehringer said. GPP is a rare and chronic neutrophilic skin disease, which is genetically and clinically distinct from plaque psoriasis. GPP is caused by neutrophils – a type of white blood cell – accumulating in the skin, causing painful, sterile pustules all over the body. Despite the varying severity of GPP flares, if left untreated they can be life-threatening due to complications such as sepsis and multisystem organ failure, and the unpredictability ...
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Thursday recommended that adults ages 60 and above receive a single dose of RSV vaccines from Pfizer and GSK after consulting their doctors. Outgoing CDC Director Rochelle Walensky signed off on the recommendation, which an advisory panel of outside experts made last week. That endorsement says seniors should work with their health-care providers to decide if taking a shot is right for them. The CDC said the shots are expected to be available to the public this fall, when respiratory syncytial virus – along with Covid and the flu – typically begins to spread at higher levels. “These vaccines provide an opportunity to help protect older adults against severe RSV illness at a time when multiple respiratory infections are likely to circulate,” the CDC said in a statement. The virus is a common respiratory infection that usually causes mild, cold-like symptoms, but ...
AstraZeneca has announced impressive results for its STRIDE regimen, delivering significantly improved outcomes for advanced liver cancer patients. The treatment regimen was evaluated in the ongoing HIMALAYA Phase III study (NCT03298451), conducted with 1324 hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients. Participants were randomised to receive either STRIDE or sorafenib, one of the tyrosine kinase inhibitors that comprise the current standard of care for various liver, kidney, and thyroid cancers. After four years of follow-ups, AstraZeneca announced that STRIDE reduced the risk of death by 22% compared to sorafenib, with 25.2% of patients alive at the four-year mark compared to 15.1% with sorafenib. While a one-in-four survival rate may not be comparable, advanced-stage HCC carries a poor prognosis. Five-year survival rates for the condition are only 7%, one of the lowest across all oncology, so even minor improvements in overall survival can make a major difference. Despite this improvement, adverse events recorded during ...
Tubulin is a protein that plays a crucial role in the structure and function of cells. It is the main component of microtubules, which are long, hollow fibers that provide structural support, help the cell divide, give it its shape, and act as tracks for moving molecular cargo around inside the cell. There are two types of tubulin: alpha-tubulin and beta-tubulin. Together, they form dimeric (two-part) building blocks, spontaneously assembling into microtubules that undergo further continuous cycles of assembly and disassembly. The tubulin code To fine-tune microtubules, the dimers undergo various post-translational modifications (PTMs), which are chemical modifications that occur after they are synthesized, and can affect their structure, activity, and interactions with other molecules. Two important PTMs take place on the unstructured tail of alpha-tubulin: Polyglutamylation, which adds chains of glutamate amino acids, and detyrosination, which removes the final tyrosine amino acid. These PTMs, among others, are found together ...
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