Researchers from The University of Texas at El Paso’s School of Pharmacy will explore the viability of a new treatment for vascular dementia, thanks to a $2.2 million grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). The grant builds on work that’s previously been done by the team and their collaborators. Vascular dementia -; the second most common type of dementia worldwide -; is caused by reduced or blocked blood flow in the brain. Similar to Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia causes memory loss and cognitive problems such as confusion, slowed thinking, and difficulty with problem solving and speaking. Mohammad Iqbal Bhuiyan, Ph.D., assistant professor in the UTEP School of Pharmacy, is the project’s principal investigator. His NINDS-funded research will focus on better understanding the biological triggers behind vascular dementia and investigating a new candidate drug, known as “ZT-1a,” to counteract the condition. ...
South Korea’s Samsung Biologics has captured a $411 million contract to manufacture biosimilars for pharma giant Pfizer.Under the deal, Samsung has pledged “additional capacity for large-scale manufacturing for a multi-product biosimilars portfolio covering oncology, inflammation, and immunology.” The company described the deal as a “long-term” arrangement. Pfizer’s biosimilar portfolio features copycats to Roche’s cancer trio of Rituxan, Avastin and Herceptin plus biosimilar versions of Johnson & Johnson’s Remicade and Amgen’s Neupogen. The Samsung partnership will likely also include production of Pfizer’s biosimilar to AbbVie’s Humira, The Korea Herald reports, citing industry experts. AbbVie recorded $21.24 billion in sales of Humira last year. Amgen is already marketing a Humira copycat, but Pfizer and many other players are set to enter the market this year. In a financial filing, Samsung Biologics put the value of the Pfizer deal at $411 million, making it the biggest of its nature for the company and ...
When Teva proposed its sweeping $4.25 billion opioid settlement to resolve thousands of claims across the country, all U.S. states except for Nevada and New Mexico jumped on board. Now, the company has worked out a separate $193 million deal with one of the holdouts.Under the deal, the generics giant will make annual payments to Nevada on a sliding scale starting next July and lasting through July 2043. The payouts will start at $7 million and rise to $9 million through 2037, then increase to $27 million in 2042. The cash will be divvied between Nevada and members of the One Nevada Agreement on Allocation of Opioid Recoveries, a group formed to distribute opioid-related funds to local governments. The deal also includes injunctive relief to put a stop to opioid misuse in the state. For one example, Teva is required to halt the promotion of opioid products, according to a ...
Oura, the company behind the smart ring that allows users to track a variety of biometric data, is adding new features around social sharing and sleep tracking as the battle among tech companies to land and keep trackers on the wrists and fingers of consumers continues. The company’s new community-sharing feature, which it calls Circles, allows ring wearers to create private groups where they can share readiness, sleep, and activity scores. Oura CEO Tom Hale said that the feature is not about competition like other more fitness-focused tracking devices or platforms might offer, but instead it’s about “support and empathy.” “It’s really about sharing your data, your scores, your readiness, your sleep, with your close, intimate friends, family, your trainer, your doctor; maybe it’s a husband checking in on a wife or maybe it’s your team collecting the data comparing each other,” Hale said to CNBC’s Andrew Ross Sorkin on ...
Researchers at the Francis Crick Institute and King’s College London have revealed the complex interactions between cancer and the immune cells that surround a tumor, with the potential to inform how patients will respond to immunotherapy.In the study, published in the journal Genome Medicine, the researchers analyzed thousands of samples across 32 types of cancer to examine the way that cancer dynamically interacts with the tumor immune microenvironment (TIME), allowing the disease to flourish. Cancer evolves within the TIME, which is sculpted by cancer cells and, in turn, sculpts the cancer genome. These dynamic interactions have a significant impact on how the cancer develops and responds to treatments such as immunotherapy. Gaining a greater understanding of cancer-immune system interaction is therefore crucial to understanding cancer biology. The researchers focused on a class of genes called cancer drivers because, when altered, they help drive cancer. They identified 477 of these cancer ...
In a paper published in Science Advances, an international team led by deCODE genetics, a subsidiary of Amgen, reveals the discovery of sequence variants in the gene ABCC9 that influence the pitch of voices. Speaking is one of the most characteristic human behaviors, and yet the genetic underpinnings of voice and speech are largely unknown. In the first study of its kind, the scientists combined speech recordings from almost 13,000 Icelanders with data, in the sequence of the genome, to search for common variants in ABCC9 that are associated with a higher-pitched voice. The scientists found that ABCC9 variants associate with higher voice pitch in both men and women. The same sequence variants are also linked to higher pulse pressure, a cardiovascular risk factor, highlighting links between voice pitch and health-related traits. In addition to voice pitch, the study investigated the genetics of vowel acoustics. While vowel sounds such as ...
Companies will incorporate cells and technology to create a ‘clinical trial in a dish’ Axol Bioscience – a stem cell technology provider – has reached an agreement with StrataStem to access and commercialise its collection of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patient samples. Under the terms, Axol will reprogramme the samples into ‘induced pluripotent stem cells’ (iPSCs) that can subsequently be separated into an extensive range of brain cells. These include neurons and neuroinflammatory cells. Formed in vitro, the cells can provide patient-specific human brain models from a cohort of AD patients, ultimately creating a ‘clinical trial in a dish’. The research concentrates on sporadic AD (sAD) – the most prevalent form of the disease, accounting for over 95% of all cases. sAD has no specific family link and is triggered by a combination of genetics, the environment and an individual’s lifestyle. Meanwhile, StrataStem’s collection of donor materials, including blood samples and ...
The Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson (Janssen) has shared positive results from a late-stage study of erdafitinib in urothelial carcinoma, the most common type of bladder cancer. Urothelial carcinoma accounts for approximately 90% of bladder cancer cases, and up to 20% of patients diagnosed with metastatic urothelial carcinoma have an FGFR genetic alteration. Despite most urothelial carcinomas being diagnosed at an early stage, rates of recurrence and disease progression are high and a significant proportion of patients who undergo radical surgery will experience disease recurrence. Martin Vogel, EMEA therapeutic area lead oncology, Janssen-Cilag GmbH, said: “Bladder cancer, of which urothelial carcinoma is the most common form, carries a high burden of disease for patients… Patients with advanced urothelial carcinomas, including FGFR-driven tumours who have exhausted standard treatment options, can face a particularly poor prognosis.” Results from an interim analysis of cohort 1 in the phase 3 THOR trial, ...
Dive Brief Penumbra is expected to retain and take market share in the peripheral vascular market over the next 6 to 18 months, according to a survey of physicians by J.P. Morgan analysts. The firm surveyed 25 vascular surgeons, who forecast that Penumbra will take share as the broader peripheral market is expected to grow. “New products should drive share capture across both arterial and venous,” J.P. Morgan analyst Robbie Marcus wrote in a Thursday research note, although the majority of doctors surveyed expect to continue using devices from multiple manufacturers even when targeting the same vessels. Dive Insight Alameda, Calif.-based Penumbra recently launched two new thrombectomy devices: Lightning Bolt 7, which is designed to remove clots from the arteries, and Lightning Flash, which is designed for the veins and pulmonary arteries. The surgeons’ reception to both devices was “broadly positive,” Marcus wrote, with the majority saying they expected Lightning ...
Researchers in the Hermelin Brain Tumor Center at Henry Ford Health are leading a Phase I clinical trial studying the maximum tolerated dose of an oncolytic adenovirus, a mutated virus engineered to selectively replicate in and destroy cancer tissue, in combination with fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery among patients who are undergoing resection of a recurrent high-grade astrocytoma brain tumor. Tobias Walbert (M.D., Ph.D., principal investigator of the study and co-director of the Hermelin Brain Tumor Center at Henry Ford Health) said, “The participants in this study have progressive high-grade astrocytoma as well as glioblastoma, and are scheduled to undergo repeat surgery. After the removal of as much tumor tissue as possible, a modified oncolytic adenovirus is injected into the wall of the resection cavity and any residual tumor tissue. The goal of this study is to determine the maximum tolerated dose of the injected adenovirus, which is engineered to selectively replicate ...
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