A new study has revealed that a new dementia risk score ‘calculator’ can strongly predict the chances of people developing dementia within the next 14 years. Based on 11 mostly modifiable risk factors in people in the middle stages of life and onwards, the UK Biobank Dementia Risk Score (UKBDRS) outperformed three additional widely used risk sources, according to the results from the study published in the British Medical Journal. Around 50 million people are thought to be living with dementia worldwide, with numbers expected to triple by 2050. Targeting key risk factors could potentially avert around 40% of dementia cases, and various risk scores have been devised to predict a person’s chances of developing the disease while preventive measures are still possible. However, these scores have been shown to be unreliable across different age groups and geographies, and some are reliant on expensive and invasive tests. After analysing two ...
New research published in the journal Gut suggests that certain gastrointestinal symptoms could be an early warning sign of Parkinson’s disease. Symptoms including constipation, dysphagia (difficulty swallowing) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are suspected to drive the development of Parkinson’s disease, along with cerebrovascular disease (CD), such as a stroke or brain aneurysm, and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Parkinson’s is one of the fastest-growing neurodegenerative diseases in the world and affects around 145,000 people in the UK. There is currently no cure for the condition. Researchers analysed the US medical records of 24,624 people with Parkinson’s and compared them to 19,046 people with AD, 23,942 with CD, and 24,624 with healthy brains to determine whether patients with Parkinson’s experienced gut issues six years prior to diagnosis and whether they had a higher chance of developing the condition. The gastrointestinal tract possesses millions of nerve cells that communicate with the brain. Researchers ...
Dive Brief 3M has agreed to pay $6 billion to settle more than 250,000 lawsuits brought by U.S. military service members who allegedly suffered hearing loss after using its combat earplugs, the company announced on Tuesday. The settlement could avoid a larger liability related to Dual-Ended Combat Arms earplugs, products that 3M acquired in its 2008 takeover of Aearo Technologies and sold through 2015. Bloomberg and Reuters reported earlier this week that the company was nearing an agreement, based on anonymous sources. Shares in 3M rose in the wake of the reports as investors digested news of a settlement that could see the company pay much less than the $10 billion forecast by analysts. Dive Insight 3M and Aearo have maintained that the earplugs were safe and effective when used properly, but have faced lawsuits from hundreds of thousands of claimants. The company has lost 10 of the16 cases that ...
The largest randomized controlled trial of patients with acute myocarditis has found that anakinra is safe but does not reduce complications. The late breaking research presented in a Hot Line session today at ESC Congress 2023. Acute myocarditis is an inflammation of the myocardium that can cause permanent damage to the heart muscle and lead to myocardial infarction, stroke, heart failure, arrhythmias and death. The disease can occur in individuals of all ages, but is most frequent in the young. There are no specific therapies, and patients are generally treated with beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors and sometimes steroids, in accordance with an ESC expert consensus. Anakinra is an interleukin-1 receptor antagonist that works by targeting the interleukin-1β innate immune pathway. While anakinra is effective in pericarditis, there are only case reports of successfully treated acute myocarditis. ARAMIS was the largest randomized controlled trial of acute myocarditis and the first to evaluate ...
With many medicines from Pfizer’s Rocky Mount, North Carolina, production plant relegated to an emergency ordering list following a devastating tornado last month, hospitals and government health officials are likely eager for the massive injectables facility to restart production. Now, Pfizer has clarified the timeline by which it expects manufacturing to resume. “There are many sequential steps and variables to restart operations and Pfizer is making significant progress,” the company said Monday. The company signaled (PDF) its intention to restart manufacturing at Rocky Mount by the fourth quarter of 2023. After the tornado struck the plant July 19, Pfizer says it reopened parts of the facility Aug. 7. Current efforts to resume production remain “on track,” the company said, with several functions—such as packaging and quality laboratories—now operational. To help with product storage, Pfizer has also locked down a temporary warehouse location and received a certificate of occupancy. The tornado ...
By objecting to Amgen’s deal for Horizon, the FTC put to the test new ideas about how drugmaker mergers can harm consumers. Typically, regulators have maintained that overlaps between competing products can give combining companies a more powerful market position, and have sought divestments as a resolution. However, in this case, the FTC argued that Amgen could use rebates and discounts on established drugs like Enbrel to secure favorable insurance coverage for Horizon drugs like Tepezza and Krystexxa. The FTC claimed Amgen has a history of using such “cross-market bundling” practices. The Horizon acquisition was one of the first major opportunities for the FTC to apply the new framework for reviewing pharmaceutical mergers, which agency leadership laid out early in the Biden administration. A pre-trial settlement could reveal the evidence regulators have compiled to support their case, and indicate whether they believe they can prevail in court. In a statement ...
Sandoz, a Novartis division, has announced that its biosimilar Tyruko (natalizumab-sztn) has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat adults with relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS). The disease-modifying therapy, developed by Polpharma Biologics, is a version of Tysabri (natalizumab) and is now the first FDA-approved biosimilar for this patient population. A biosimilar, according to the FDA, is a biological product that is highly similar to one already approved in the US. This means patients can expect the same safety and effectiveness from the biosimilar as they would from the reference product, but may potentially benefit from lower healthcare costs. “Biosimilar medications offer additional effective treatment options that have the potential to increase access for people living with relapsing forms of MS,” said Paul Lee, director of the Division of Neurology 2 in the FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. Tyruko, which is administered ...
Dive Brief Danaher plans to buy Cambridge, England-based Abcam for about $5.7 billion in cash, the companies announced on Monday. The acquisition would bring together two firms that make equipment and supplies for life sciences companies. Abcam, with a market capitalization of $5.2 billion, would operate as a standalone company under Washington, D.C.-based Danaher, which has a market cap of $191.7 billion. Danaher reportedly outbid other companies including Agilent Technologies, Reuters wrote on Friday, citing people familiar with the matter. Dive Insight Abcam, a maker of antibodies, reagents, biomarkers and assays for life science companies, began a review of strategic alternatives in June. A proxy battle waged this summer between the company’s founder and its CEO attracted “strategic inquiries from multiple parties,” Abcam said in a June statement. The company evaluated more than 20 potential acquirers, Abcam said on Monday. The agreement values Abcam at about $24 per share. The ...
By Tristan Manalac Pictured: Ultrasound machine used to obtain images of the heart/iStock, sudok1 Detailed results from the Phase III ATTRibute-CM study showed that BridgeBio Pharma’s acoramidis met its primary endpoint, inducing significant improvements in patients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM), the company announced Sunday. ATTRibute-CM is a randomized and double-blinded study with over 630 patients enrolled. Its primary endpoint is a combination of all-cause mortality, frequency of cardiovascular-related hospitalizations and changes from baseline in NT-proBNP levels and six-minute walk distance (6MWD) performance. Acoramidis achieved a “highly statistically significant result” compared with placebo, BridgeBio wrote in its announcement, touting a Win Ratio of 1.8 with a p-value less than 0.0001. This effect was consistent across NYHA functional classes and between wild-type and variant transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) patient subgroups. BridgeBio presented the findings at the 2023 Congress of the European Society of Cardiology, held in Amsterdam over the weekend. The ...
Medicare Advantage enrollees report using post-acute care services less than traditional Medicare enrollees, a new study found. The study, published in JAMA Health Forum, was conducted by researchers at Vanderbilt University Medical Center in Nashville, Tennessee. It analyzed 2,357 Medicare beneficiaries and their self-reported use of post-acute care services between 2015 and 2017. Of this study sample, 815 beneficiaries were enrolled in Medicare Advantage plans and 1,542 were enrolled in traditional Medicare plans. Participants were 70 years and older and community-dwelling adults, meaning those living outside of nursing homes. The researchers found that between 16.2% and 17.7% of Medicare Advantage enrollees reported using post-acute care services, compared to 22.4% to 24.1% of traditional Medicare enrollees. Medicare Advantage beneficiaries also had a shorter duration of services than traditional Medicare beneficiaries. In addition, Medicare Advantage enrollees had “less functional improvement” during their post-acute care than traditional Medicare (TM) enrollees. Of those who ...
Go to Page Go
your submission has already been received.
OK
Please enter a valid Email address!
Submit
The most relevant industry news & insight will be sent to you every two weeks.