Pathologists are tasked with examining body fluids or tissues to diagnose diseases, a process that involves distinguishing rare disease-indicating cells from thousands of normal cells under a microscope. This skill requires extensive training. Artificial intelligence (AI) can assist by learning to differentiate between healthy and diseased cells from digital pathology images. However, traditional AI tools, once trained, lack flexibility. They are designed for specific tasks, such as identifying cancer cells in one organ but not another, and might not align perfectly with a pathologist’s specific needs in different scenarios. Now, a collaborative team of computer scientists and physicians has developed a new AI tool that not only identifies diseased cells but also adapts to a pathologist’s requirements. Developed at Stanford Medicine (Stanford, CA, USA), the tool, named nuclei.io, functions like a human assistant that evolves with feedback. Starting with the basic function of recognizing different cell types by their nuclei, ...
On June 24, 2024, Fosun Pharma (600196.SH; 02196.HK) announced that it intends to privatize its subsidiary, Henlius (02696.HK), through a merger by absorption. The cash consideration for this absorption and merger transaction is HK$24.6 per share, which is a premium of 36.67% to the closing price of Henlius H shares on the undisturbed date; and a premium of 52.04% to the 30 trading days prior to the undisturbed date. The aggregate cash consideration for the Merger by Absorption shall not exceed approximately HK$5,407 million or its equivalent in RMB. As a core innovative asset of Fosun Pharma, Fuhong Henlius, upon completion of the transaction, will contribute to the sustainable growth of Fuhong Henlius as well as strengthen Fosun Pharma’s strategic layout in the field of innovative biopharmaceuticals. Henlius, as an international innovative biopharmaceutical company, is committed to providing affordable and high-quality biopharmaceuticals to patients around the world, with products covering ...
Argenx’s Vyvgart Hytrulo is now approved to treat chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), a rare autoimmune disease that affects nerves and impairs muscle function. The drug, an FcRn inhibitor, is the first in its class to win FDA approval in CIDP. By Frank VinluanA blockbuster Argenx therapy now has an additional FDA approval as a treatment for a rare autoimmune disorder affecting nerves, marking the first new treatment for this condition in decades and a new blockbuster opportunity for this pipeline-in-a-product drug. The disease, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy, or CIDP, develops as the immune system attacks myelin, the protective covering of nerve fibers. CIDP leads to weakness and impairment of motor function, numbness and tingling, and difficulty walking. In many cases, the loss of muscle function requires patients to rely on a wheelchair for mobility. The FDA’s late Friday approval of the Argenx product, Vyvgart Hytrulo, covers the treatment of ...
Chemotherapy and similar treatments aimed at eliminating cancer cells often adversely affect patients’ immune cells. Each year, this results in tens of thousands of cancer patients suffering from weakened immune systems, making them susceptible to potentially fatal infections. Physicians are tasked with balancing the dosage of chemotherapy—enough to kill cancer cells but not so much as to dangerously reduce the patient’s white blood cell count, leading to neutropenia. This condition not only impacts health but can also lead to social isolation between chemotherapy sessions. Traditionally, monitoring of white blood cells has been limited to blood tests. Now, a new at-home white blood cell monitor offers doctors the ability to remotely monitor their patients’ health more comprehensively. This device, which avoids blood draws, uses light to scan the skin at the top of the fingernail and employs artificial intelligence (AI) to identify critically low levels of white blood cells. Based on ...
Researchers from the Wellcome Sanger Institute, the University of Oxford and collaborators have revealed that genetic makeup could help determine the best treatment options for sepsis patients. Published in Cell Genomics, findings from the study could potentially lead to the development of targeted therapies to treat the condition. Responsible for 11 million deaths globally every year, sepsis is a serious condition in which the body responds improperly to an infection, causing the organs to work poorly. Depending on patients’ immune responses, which can be difficult to identify based on symptoms alone, treatment for sepsis can vary. Built on previous studies that identified different subgroups of patients with sepsis, researchers analysed data from the UK Genomic Advances in Sepsis study, involving 1,400 sepsis patients due to community-acquired pneumonia and faecal peritonitis, to investigate the impact of genetic variants that regulate expression quantitative trait locus (eQTLs), a type of gene expression. After ...
Much like the mythological navigator from which it takes its name, Barinthus Biotherapeutics is steering a new course of pipeline prioritisation and restructuring by shelving its prostate cancer candidate and a major workforce reduction. The UK-based T cell specialist – formerly known as Vaccitech – said it will prioritise its pipeline to focus on two of its immunotherapy candidates, VTP-300 and VTP-1000, in chronic hepatitis B and coeliac disease indications respectively. Shares in the Nasdaq-listed Barinthus opened 4.7% lower when the market opened on 13 June following the company announcement on 12 June. Barinthus’ market cap is $73m. As part of the pipeline shuffle, the biopharma said that it expects to undergo a restructuring which will include reducing its employee number by around a quarter. The company currently has a headcount of around 130 employees, according to GlobalData. Barinthus also plans to extend its cash runway into Q2 of 2026, ...
On June 13, 2010, AbbVie and Future Gen Biopharm announced the signing of a license agreement to co-develop FG-M701, a next-generation TL1A antibody in preclinical development for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). FG-M701 is a fully human monoclonal antibody targeting TL1A, a clinically validated target for inflammatory bowel disease. Uniquely engineered to have potentially best-in-class functional properties compared to first-generation TL1A antibodies, FG-M701 is designed to provide improved efficacy and reduced dosing frequency in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease. Dr. Jonathon Sedgwick, Senior Vice President and Global Head of Discovery Research at AbbVie, said that the prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease continues to rise, and many people with ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease do not respond to current therapies. AbbVie’s mission is to raise the standard of care by pursuing transformative therapies to help more patients with autoimmune diseases achieve remission. We look forward to working with ...
A computer program powered by artificial intelligence (AI) and trained on nearly half a million tissue images can effectively diagnose cases of adenocarcinoma, the most prevalent type of lung cancer. The computer program developed and tested by researchers at NYU Langone Health (New York, NY, USA) provides an unbiased, detailed, and reliable second opinion for patients and oncologists regarding the presence of the cancer and the possibility and timing of its return, also known as its prognosis. This is because the program incorporates structural features of tumors from 452 adenocarcinoma patients, who are among the more than 11,000 patients in the U.S. National Cancer Institute’s Cancer Genome Atlas. Importantly, the program operates independently and is “self-taught,” deciding by itself which structural features are most critical for assessing the severity of the disease and its impact on tumor recurrence. In their research, the algorithm, known as histomorphological phenotype learning (HPL), successfully ...
SAN FRANCISCO and SUZHOU, China, June 13, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — Innovent Biologics, Inc. (“Innovent”) (HKEX: 01801), a world-class biopharmaceutical company that develops, manufactures and commercializes high-quality medicines for the treatment of oncology, cardiovascular and metabolic, autoimmune, ophthalmology and other major diseases, announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Fast Track Designation to its TOPO1i anti-CLDN18.2 ADC (R&D code: IBI343), for the treatment of advanced unresectable or metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) that has relapsed and/or is refractory to one prior line of therapy. Previously, IBI343 has already received FDA approval of its IND application for the treatment of PDAC. At the ASCO 2024 Annual Meeting, Innovent reported the preliminary Phase 1 results of IBI343 in advanced PDAC patients who have received at least one prior line of treatment. In the 6 mg/kg dose group, among the 10 evaluable PDAC patients with CLDN18.2 1/2/3+≥60%, the overall response ...
Don Tracy, Associate Editor Approval for Kevzara was based on controlled studies, pharmacokinetic data from adults with rheumatoid arthritis, and pediatric-specific studies on pharmacokinetics. The FDA has approved Regeneron’s and Sanofi’s approved Kevzara (sarilumab) for the treatment of active polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis (pJIA) in patients weighing over 138 lbs. According to a joint press release, the approval was based on results of controlled studies and pharmacokinetic data from adults with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), as well as pediatric-specific studies on pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, dosing, and safety.1 “Polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis can be a painful disease for children where multiple joints are impacted by this chronic inflammation,” said George D. Yancopoulos, MD, PhD, board co-chair, president, chief scientific officer, Regeneron, in a press release. “Not only are their daily lives impacted, but their futures can be disrupted without adequate treatment. The approval of Kevzara in polyarticular juvenile idiopathic arthritis provides these vulnerable ...
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