Eli Lilly cancer drug Jaypirca is closing 2023 the same way it started—with an FDA approval. The latest regulatory nod adds two additional types of blood cancers to the list of indications for the therapy. Friday’s accelerated approval for Jaypirca covers the treatment of adults with either chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL). The once-daily oral drug is a small molecule designed to block Bruton’s tyrosine kinase, or BTK, a cancer-driving enzyme. While other drugs already do this, Lilly’s molecule has an edge. The FDA based its decision on the results of an open-label, single-arm Phase 1/2 study in blood cancers that included more than 100 patients with CLL or SLL previously treated with at least two prior lines of therapy. Participants had received a median of five prior lines of therapy; the FDA said 77% of these patients had discontinued a BTK inhibitor after their cancer ...
As AbbVie, Johnson & Johnson, AstraZeneca and BeiGene are battling it out in the same BTK inhibitor market, Eli Lilly is trailblazing a new path for the blood cancer drug class. On Friday, Dec.1, the FDA granted accelerated approval to Lilly’s Jaypirca for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) or small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) who have received at least two prior lines of therapy. Jaypirca, which is itself a BTK inhibitor, is now allowed following treatment with a BTK inhibitor and a BCL-2 inhibitor. The ability to help patients who have failed on a BTK inhibitor makes Jaypirca unique. The Lilly med is a non-covalent BTK inhibitor that binds to BTK by a mechanism different from existing covalent agents, namely AbbVie/J&J’s Imbruvica, AZ’s Calquence and BeiGene’s Brukinsa. “Once patients with CLL or SLL have progressed on covalent BTK inhibitor and BCL-2 inhibitor therapies, treatments are limited and outcomes can be ...
By Tristan Manalac Pictured: GSK building in Poznan, Poland/iStock, Wirestock GSK CEO Emma Walmsley on Thursday touted the smooth launch of its respiratory syncytial virus vaccine Arexvy and its strong potential for growth in the coming years. In an interview with Reuters, Walmsley said the British biopharma is “delighted” with the progress it has made in the RSV vaccine race with Pfizer. “We are delighted with the start of our RSV vaccine,” Walmsley said, adding that the company expects Arexvy “will be more than £1 billion in its first year, (it) has lots of headroom for growth.” GSK is positioning Arexvy to be its next blockbuster asset. The U.S. launch of the vaccine has so far reached three million of the more than 80 million adults over 60 at risk from RSV, according to Walmsley. Arexvy became the first FDA-approved RSV shot in May 2023 and is authorized for use ...
By Tyler Patchen Pictured: Sign at Pfizer’s headquarters in New York/iStock, JHVEPhoto Pfizer on Friday said it is scrapping an investigational twice-daily oral Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist candidate after topline data from a Phase IIb trial of obese patients without type 2 diabetes showed high rates of adverse events. While the trial did reach the primary endpoint of a statistically significant change in body weight, there were high rates of adverse events. According to Pfizer, the adverse events in the obesity trial for the twice-daily dosing of GLP-1 danuglipron were mild and included gastrointestinal symptoms that were “consistent with the mechanism” of the candidate. However, the company noted high rates of these side effects. Up to 73% of patients experienced ...
By Kate Goodwin Pictured: Boehringer Ingelheim building/iStock, Sundry Photography Boehringer Ingelheim is striking a deal to leverage artificial intelligence for some of the hardest to treat cancers. Phenomic AI announced a collaboration agreement with the pharma giant Wednesday. The Toronto and Boston-based biopharma is getting a $9 million upfront payment with another potential $500 million on the line in milestones and royalties to discover targets for stroma-rich cancers. The stroma-rich cancer category is among the most difficult to treat. Including types like colorectal and pancreatic, the tumor stroma in these cancers provides a hard-to-penetrate barrier around the tumor that both protects the cancer and helps feed it. Phenomic’s platform is focused on targets that can break through the stroma to ...
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has started an investigation to review the safety of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell immunotherapies following reports of T cell malignancies in patients who received these immunotherapies. The therapies under investigation include six approved B cell maturation antigen (BCMA)- or CD19-directed CAR-T cell therapies. The investigation follows reports collected from clinical trials and post-marketing adverse event surveillance. The FDA had required companies to conduct 15-year long term follow-up observational safety studies to assess the long-term safety and the risk of secondary malignancies as part of the respective therapy’s approval. The risk of post-therapy malignancies applies to all FDA-approved BCMA- or CD19-directed CAR-T cell therapies, as per a 28 November press release. The agency added that although the therapy benefits “continue to outweigh their potential risks for their approved uses”, the FDA is evaluating the need for regulatory action regarding the risk of T-cell ...
The U.S. Federal Trade Commission isn’t letting up in its effort to crack down on pharma’s alleged misuse of a patent mechanism in the FDA’s regulatory process. And it’s Sanofi’s turn to land in the crosshairs. The FTC is weighing in on an antitrust lawsuit that Viatris’ Mylan brought against Sanofi in May centered on the French pharma’s popular insulin product Lantus. Although the agency didn’t pick sides in the case, it’s using the lawsuit as an opportunity to criticize the type of behavior accused of Sanofi. Specifically, the FTC argues “improper” listings in the FDA’s “Orange Book” can “cause significant harm to competition, and that harm can extend beyond the delay” in access to a competing drug, the FTC said in an amicus brief filed in the case. In the lawsuit, Mylan accused Sanofi of running a “multifaceted monopolization scheme” to protect Lantus. One of the alleged illegal practices ...
The shortage of Sanofi and AstraZeneca’s new respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) antibody Beyfortus continues to confound doctors and patients, with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) last week fast-tracking tens of thousands of extra doses into circulation to deal with a tough RSV season. Now, several Senate Democrats are pressing the drugmakers to get to the bottom of the issue. In a letter sent to the drugmakers Friday, Sen. Tammy Duckworth, D-Illinois, lamented that Sanofi and AZ “seem to have vastly underestimated” the amount of Beyfortus—also known nirsevimab—needed to protect young kids during this disease season. The partners’ immunization, approved back in July, has quickly run into supply problems, with the CDC last month issuing an advisory for doctors to prioritize available Beyfortus 100-mg doses for infants at the highest risk of severe RSV. At the time, Sanofi attributed the shortfall to “higher than anticipated demand,” which has ...
The National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) of China granted conditional approval to biotech Apollomics for the commercialisation of its non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment. Velbretinib (APL-101) is an orally bioavailable small molecule that treats NSCLC patients with MET exon 14 skipping alterations by inhibiting c-Met. This is a protein that is key in the tumour growth pathway. MET exon 14 skipping mutations occur in approximately 3% of cases of NSCLC. This condition is most diagnosed in adults aged over 70 with a smoking history. China’s NMPA grants conditional approvals to treatments for diseases that are severely life-threatening and there is no effective treatment method. Under the terms of an agreement, the company’s Chinese partner, Avistone, holds the drug’s exclusive rights in China, Hong Kong and Macau. Apollomics holds the rights for the US and all other countries. California-headquartered Apollomics is also in active discussions with the US Food and ...
In response to a supply squeeze for Sanofi and AstraZeneca’s respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) antibody Beyfortus, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is fast-tracking tens of thousands of extra doses into circulation. More than 77,000 additional doses will be distributed “immediately” to physicians and hospitals through the CDC’s Vaccines for Children program and commercial routes, the agency said in a Thursday statement. Alongside the FDA, the CDC plans to maintain “close contact” with manufacturers to secure availability of extra supply through the end of this year and early 2024, the CDC added. The supply strain began last month despite Sanofi’s “aggressive” plan that was designed to “outperform past pediatric vaccine launches,” the company said at the time. The company said it was working with AstraZeneca to “explore a number of actions” to extend the manufacturing network. AZ handles manufacturing under the duo’s Beyfortus partnership. Sanofi previously noted ...
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