More than five years after an FDA accelerated approval in a subtype of progressive colorectal cancer, Bristol Myers Squibb now has data supporting its checkpoint inhibitor doublet in newly diagnosed patients. But another approval may have to wait. The dual immunotherapy combo of Opdivo and Yervoy cut the risk of disease progression or death by 79% compared with chemotherapy—with or without targeted therapies—in patients newly diagnosed with metastatic colorectal cancer that was microsatellite instability-high or mismatch repair-deficient (MSI-H/dMMR). Investigators shared the results, from the CheckMate 8HW study, at the American Society of Clinical Oncology Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium. After about two years of median follow-up, 72% of patients who received the anti-PD-1/CTLA-4 combo were alive without disease progression, versus 14% in the control group. The results “have potentially practice-changing implications” for previously untreated MSI-H/dMMR metastatic colorectal cancer, lead study author Thierry Andre, M.D., from the Sorbonne Université in Paris, said in a ...
The American Society of Clinical Oncology Gastrointestinal Oncology Symposium (ASCO GI) 2024 has been successfully concluded. CHIATAI TIANQING Pharmaceutical Group’s Class 1 innovative drugs Anrotinib (small molecule multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor), Paianprilizumab (PD-1 inhibitor) and Behmosubaisumab (TQB2450, PD-L1 inhibitor) have been selected to be presented at the poster session this time with a total of 11 studies, which are related to the field of GI tumors with liver metastasis, esophageal cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, tumors of the biliary tract system, and colorectal cancer. ALTER-G-001 is a multi-cohort, multi-center phase II study, and updated results from Cohort A were presented at this ASCO GI meeting. Patients in Cohort A were treated with 6 cycles (3 weeks each) of anilotinib (12 mg, po, qd, d1-14, q3w) + oxaliplatin (130 mg/m2, iv, d1, q3w) + capecitabine (850 mg/m2, po, bid, d1-14, q3w), and if liver metastases were not converted to resectable on ...
Eli Lilly’s attempt to wrestle a leukemia market from companies including AbbVie, AstraZeneca, BeiGene and Johnson & Johnson has analysts purring, with the GlobalData team tipping the drugmaker to capture 60% of demand and deliver $3 billion in annual sales. The GlobalData report covers the use of BTK inhibitors in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). Pharmacyclics, now part of AbbVie, and J&J created the market with Imbruvica but now face a sea of threats, with the Inflation Reduction Act, increased competition and the looming prospect of generics pointing to a downward trajectory. AstraZeneca’s Calquence began challenging Imbruvica for the CLL market in 2019 and BeiGene’s Brukinsa joined the party last year. But the GlobalData analysts expect Lilly to come from behind to become the dominant force in CLL in the coming years. Lilly won accelerated FDA approval for Jaypirca in CLL last month. While the drugmaker, which acquired Jaypirca in its $8 billion ...
Opdivo plus Yervoy shows promise in treating patients with microsatellite instability-high or mismatch repair deficient metastatic colorectal cancer. Image Credit: Adobe Stock Images/Crystal light The combination of Bristol Myers Squibb’s Opdivo (nivolumab) with Yervoy (ipilimumab) showed significant improvements in progression-free survival (PFS) as a first-line treatment for patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC)in the Phase III CheckMate -8HW trial. The combination produced a 79% reduction in the risk of disease progression or death compared to chemotherapy, according to the trial. “Patients with MSI-H/dMMR metastatic colorectal cancer are less likely to benefit from chemotherapy,” said Thierry Andre, MD, head of the medical oncology department, Sorbonne University, Hospital Saint-Antoine, Paris, France, in a press release. “An impressive improvement in PFS and sustained benefit beginning at three months was observed with nivolumab plus ipilimumab versus chemotherapy in this trial. These results demonstrate ...
Pfizer’s Talzenna (talazoparib) has become the first targeted treatment to be recommended by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) to treat HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer with BRCA1/2 mutations. Patients eligible for the PARP inhibitor will have previously been treated with anthracycline or taxane chemotherapy, or both, unless these treatments are not suitable. Additionally, those with HR-positive breast cancer should have been treated with a prior endocrine-based therapy, or be considered unsuitable for this.NICE’s final draft guidance, which reverses its earlier draft decision not to recommend Talzenna for this patient population, follows Pfizer’s offer of an increased discount of the treatment.The agency estimates that 300 breast cancer patients, who would otherwise be limited to chemotherapy and best supportive care, will benefit from the new recommendation. Stefano Podesta, oncology lead at Pfizer UK, said: “[The] decision is an important milestone for eligible patients with advanced-stage breast ...
Amidst a successful conclusion to the 2024 JP Morgan Healthcare Conference, biotech and pharma layoff numbers are on a consistent rise with PMV Pharmaceuticals and Ikena Oncology being the latest to follow pharma giant Bayer’s recent restructuring plans. PMV Pharmaceuticals plans to fire 30% of its workforce in a bid to free capital that will go towards the development of its lead tumour agnostic therapy PC14586.As per the New Jersey-based company, the strategic restructuring will extend PMV’s cash runway until the end of 2026 and will allow the company to focus on discovery research efforts and prioritise initiation of a Phase II clinical study of p53 reactivator PC14586 that is slotted for commencement in Q1 2024. The precision oncology company’s latest restructuring follows a March 2023 pipeline optimisation effort, in which the company announced that its WIP-1 inhibitor and R273H mutation-targeting programs had been shelved to drive the development of ...
The American Society of Clinical Oncology Gastrointestinal Oncology Symposium (ASCO GI) was held in San Francisco from January 18 to 20, local time. As an academic event in the field of gastrointestinal tumors, ASCO GI showcased several heavyweight and innovative scientific advances in the field, especially the release of the Late-breaking Abstract (LBA) study, which will lead the way to a new direction in clinical treatment. Phase III study (ESCORT-NEO/NCCES01), led by Prof. Li Yin of Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, with the participation of 24 centers across China, was selected as LBA. Professor Li Yin reported the results of the study, which is the world’s first perioperative immunization Phase III study in esophageal cancer. Neoadjuvant carelizumab in combination with chemotherapy showed a significantly better pCR rate than that of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, achieving the primary endpoint without increasing the risk of surgery and with a manageable safety profile. ...
After crowning Keytruda as the first immunotherapy for advanced cervical cancer back in 2021, the FDA has awarded the drug another industry-first designation in an earlier stage of the tumor type. But again, the achievement was not perfect for Merck. Thanks to a new FDA nod, Merck’s Keytruda is the first PD-1 drug to be approved in combination with chemoradiotherapy to treat patients with stage 3 to 4a cervical cancer, the New Jersey pharma giant said Friday. This marks Keytruda’s 39th indication in the U.S. The approval, however, was narrower than expected. It came on the back of results from the Keynote-A18 trial, which showed a tumor progression benefit for the Keytruda-chemoradiation regimen in a broader patient population with earlier-stage cervical cancer. Keynote-A18 tested the Keytruda combo in patients whose cancer was as early as stage 1b2. Among the entire trial population, adding Keytruda to chemoradiotherapy slashed the risk of ...
Recently, the latest clinical data of two Henlius products were released online and will be presented in poster sessions at the 2024 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium (ASCO GI), namely, the phase 2/3 study (HLX10-015-CRC301) of Henlius’ NMPA approved anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) HANSIZHUANG (serplulimab) in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) with Professor Rui-Hua Xu of Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center as the leading principal investigator, and the phase 2 study (HLX22-GC-201) of Henlius’ novel anti-HER2 mAb, HLX22, combined with HANQUYOU (trastuzumab for injection, HLX02, trade name in Europe: Zercepac®; trade names in Australia: Tuzucip® and Trastucip®) and chemotherapy for the first-line treatment of HER2-positive gastric/gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) cancer with Professor Jin Li of Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University as the leading principal investigator of this study. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common malignancies globally. Over 1.9 million newly diagnosed cases and more than 900,000 deaths ...
Two cancer therapies have topped Clarivate Analytics’ Drugs to Watch in 2024, an annual report that identifies potential blockbusters and other medicines that could “transform treatment paradigms.” Clarivate predicts Johnson & Johnson’s combination treatment Akeega and Daiichi Sankyo and AstraZeneca’s datopotamab deruxtecan will generate $2.7 billion in sales each in 2029. On the list of 15 transformative medicines, these are the only ones expected to exceed $2 billion in sales by 2029. Clarivate’s report, which is in its 12th year, highlights drugs that have recently been approved or are expected to be approved in 2024. Its sales estimates cover the G7 countries—U.S., U.K., Japan, France, Italy, Germany and Canada. J&J was the only company with more than one drug on the list. Clarivate also spotlighted J&J’s Talvey, a first-in-class bispecific antibody to treat multiple myeloma. The analysts forecast Talvey’s sales will reach $850 million in 2029. The only other cancer ...
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