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New study reveals global risk distribution of visceral leishmaniasis

Announcing a new article publication for Zoonoses journal. Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a vector-borne disease posing increasing public health concerns. Although efforts to eliminate VL are underway, its global risk distribution remains unclear, because of changes in transmission risk. Worldwide province-level data on VL incidence were obtained from multiple sources. The authors of this article analyzed the global evolution features of VL and estimated its ecological niches with boosted regression tree models. A risk map was generated to analyze regions with high VL risk. A total of 558 articles and 2,694 records from 310 provinces were included. The model indicated that precipitation in the warmest quarter and poor socio-demographic index were the most significant risk factors affecting VL distribution. The risk map indicated that Brazil, Iran, Ethiopia, and India were the regions with the highest probability of infection. It was estimated that 5.3 billion people live in regions at risk ...
- Source: drugdu
- 108
- May 3, 2024
Genetic associations of key genes in breast cancer pathogenesis

Background and objectives Breast cancer remains a significant global health concern, warranting further exploration into its genetic basis and potential therapeutic targets. This study aimed to elucidate the genetic associations of seven pivotal genes with breast cancer and discern their potential role in disease prognosis. Methods The genes VEGFA, BRCA1, RAD51, CCNB1, CHEK1, CDK1, and XRCC4 were curated from over 30 articles. Their association with breast cancer was analyzed using both in silico and in vitro techniques. The in silico assessment involved constructing a protein-protein interaction network, accompanied by Gene Ontology and pathway enrichment analysis. Further, survival and expression analysis were conducted using Kaplan-Meier Plotter and the UALCAN database respectively. At the protein level, expression was observed using the Human Protein Atlas database. The in vitro validation involved analyzing mRNA expression levels in 10 breast cancer tissue samples. Results The study revealed that all seven genes are significantly upregulated in ...
- Source: drugdu
- 87
- May 2, 2024
Medtronic wins FDA approval for Inceptiv closed-loop spinal cord stimulator

Dive Brief Medtronic has received Food and Drug Administration approval for its Inceptiv closed-loop spinal cord stimulator (SCS) for the treatment of chronic pain, the company said Friday. The closed-loop system is meant to reduce overstimulation compared to the open-loop technology used by Medtronic’s rivals, such as Abbott, Boston Scientific and Nevro. Evercore ISI analysts think Medtronic has lost share to Abbott over the past two years, and the launch of Inceptiv could help the company regain ground in the coming quarters. Dive Insight Users of open-loop SCS receive a predetermined amount of stimulation, which is set when the physician programs the device, regardless of what the patient is doing. The fixed output can result in moments of overstimulation that are uncomfortable, potentially leading users to choose a lower, less effective level of stimulation. Open-loop efficacy may fall over time, too. Closed-loop systems, such as Medtronic’s Inceptiv device, adjust their ...
- Source: drugdu
- 86
- May 2, 2024
Six Biopharma Companies to Watch at MedCity INVEST Pitch Perfect Contest

The MedCity INVEST conference is scheduled for May 21-22 at the Ritz Carlton hotel in Chicago, The companies will offer a window into some of the promising treatments under development such as different types of cancers to muscular dystrophy. Space is limited so register today! By Stephanie Baum Biopharma companies are responsible for some of the most transformative, life-changing technologies in medicine from gene therapy to immunotherapy. At the MedCity INVEST conference scheduled for May 21-22 at the Ritz Carlton hotel in Chicago, six biopharma companies will give attendees a window into some of the promising treatments under development. MedCity News Senior Biopharma Reporter Frank Vinluan will moderate the biopharma track of the startup contest Pitch Perfect. One judge confirmed for the track is Meredith Wilkerson, an investment principal with Plains Ventures who serves as the primary subject matter expert for evaluating life sciences and biotech investment opportunities. Wilkerson will also ...
- Source: drugdu
- 109
- May 2, 2024
Pfizer’s First Gene Therapy Approval Sets Up a Showdown With CSL in Hemophilia B

The FDA has approved Beqvez, a Pfizer gene therapy developed for moderate-to-severe hemophilia B. The one-time treatment carries a $3.5 million price tag, the same as a CSL Behring gene therapy already available for treating the inherited bleeding disorder. By Frank Vinluan Pfizer’s first FDA-approved gene therapy is the second such treatment for the inherited bleeding disorder hemophilia B, introducing some competition to a therapeutic area that now has two of the most expensive medicines in the world. The FDA approval announced Friday covers the treatment of adults with moderate-to-severe hemophilia B. Known in development as fidanacogene elaparvovec, the Pfizer therapy will be marketed under the brand name Beqvez. The company expects this therapy will become available to patients later in the current quarter. Hemophilias stem from genetic mutations that lead to abnormally low levels of clotting proteins. These disorders mainly affect males and make patients susceptible to bleeding events ...
- Source: drugdu
- 83
- May 2, 2024
BIOSECURE bill targets more Chinese companies as biotechs and their customers adapt to defunding

On Wednesday, 3 April, 2024, a letter from the House’s Select Committee on the Chinese Communist Party recommended more companies to add to the Pentagon’s list of firms that are allegedly working with the Chinese military. The letter identifies several companies, including two headquartered in California—Innomics (Sunnyvale, CA, US) and Axbio (Santa Clara, CA, US)—as potentially Chinese military-backed companies, and implied the companies may have tried to hide their affiliation with Chinese-headquartered BGI Genomics (Shenzhen, China), which has been on the security risk list since 2022. Other Chinese companies recommended for the list are Origincell (Shanghai, China), Vazyme Biotech (Nanjing, China), and STOmics (Shenzhen, China). The letter states that Innomics recently registered to conduct business operations in Kentucky under BGI. Innomics provides sequencing services to institutional and corporate clients for research purposes and STOmics sells lab kits and reagents. BGI asserts that both Innomics and STOmics belong to BGI but ...
- Source: drugdu
- 125
- May 2, 2024
WuXi Biologics Releases 2023 ESG Report Demonstrating Strong Sustainability Commitment

HONG KONG, April 30, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — WuXi Biologics (“WuXi Bio”) (2269. HK), a leading global Contract Research, Development and Manufacturing Organization (CRDMO), today published its 2023 Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Report, highlighting the company’s substantial progress in advancing sustainable development. WuXi Biologics’ ESG strategy remains aligned with the company’s vision and mission, and embedded in its global operations. In 2023, the company joined the United Nations (UN) Global Compact, demonstrating its sustainability commitment. Its significant ESG progress was recognized by major ESG rating agencies in 2023 for its progress towards reaching its commitments. The company was added to the S&P Dow Jones Sustainability™ World Index and Emerging Markets Index; granted a “AAA” rating from MSCI ESG Ratings; awarded the distinguished Platinum Medal by EcoVadis; recognized as an Industry and Regional Top-Rated Company by Sustainalytics; named to the CDP Water Security “A list”; and awarded an “A-” CDP Climate ...
- Source: drugdu
- 96
- May 2, 2024
Takeda, Astellas & Sumitomo Mitsui Form Joint Venture to Lift Japanese Innovation From ‘Valley of Death’

Two Japanese pharmaceutical companies and a bank are teaming up to form a joint venture to advance therapeutic discoveries from academia. The focus will be innovation from universities in Japan. By Frank Vinluan Academic labs are starting points for many biopharmaceutical industry innovations, and Japan’s universities are no exception. But academic scientists often struggle to find the financing and support to turn their discoveries into new companies, leaving the research to languish in what is sometimes referred to as “the valley of death.” Now Takeda Pharmaceutical, Astellas Pharma, and Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation are teaming up to form a joint venture intended to advance academic discoveries, primarily innovation from Japan. All three are sharing ownership in the joint venture, whose name has not yet been determined. The joint venture’s founders say the valley of death has become more pronounced in recent years. In response to this challenge, the companies said they engaged ...
- Source: https://medcitynews.com/author/fvinluan/
- 105
- May 2, 2024
FDA Approves Immunotherapy That Can Spare Bladder Cancer Patients From Radical Surgery

ImmunityBio therapy Anktiva is now FDA approved for treating patients with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. The novel immunotherapy works by sparking activity from three types of immune cells. By Frank Vinluan Immunotherapy is already a treatment option for bladder cancer, but in many cases, these therapies fail or the cancer comes back. When it returns, the next option is removing the bladder. FDA approval of a novel immunotherapy gives bladder cancer patients an alternative to surgical removal of the organ. The FDA has approved ImmunityBio’s therapy, Anktivo, for the treatment of non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), which is cancer found only on the inner layer of the bladder wall. The regulatory decision announced late Monday covers adults whose disease is unresponsive to Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), a standard of care immunotherapy for bladder cancer. BCG is a benign type of bacteria. Delivered to the bladder via a catheter, the bacteria induce an immune ...
- Source: https://medcitynews.com/author/fvinluan/
- 115
- May 2, 2024
Repertoire and Bristol Myers Squibb link on autoimmune disease vaccines

Repertoire Immune Medicines has collaborated with Bristol Myers Squibb to develop tolerising vaccines for autoimmune diseases. The partnership will leverage Repertoire’s DECODE platform to map the immune synapse and create targeted treatments with the expertise of Bristol Myers Squibb in developing and commercialising new immune medicines. It will develop selective, efficacious and durable treatments for patients with autoimmune diseases by resetting the immune system. Repertoire will receive $65m upfront and could earn $1.8bn in additional payments, including development, regulatory and commercial milestones and tiered royalties. The company will utilise its DECODE T cell receptor (TCR)-epitope discovery platform and lipid nanoparticle delivery technology to develop the tolerising vaccine development candidates. The platform will also be used during clinical development to monitor immune responses to the tolerising vaccines in patients to provide insights into the vaccines’ pharmacodynamic effect. Repertoire CEO Torben Straight Nissen stated: “This agreement ...
- Source: https://www.pharmaceutical-technology.com/news/repertoire-bristol-vaccines/?cf-view
- 78
- May 2, 2024

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