Drugdu.com expert’s response: When foreign trade enterprises do not possess import and export rights, there are indeed alternative methods to achieve exports. These methods primarily encompass: I. Export Under Billing This refers to units without import and export rights using the name of another import and export company for export purposes. The specific operational process is as follows: 1.Purchase of Export Documents: Acquire a set of export customs declaration documents, which will be used for customs clearance procedures. 2.Submission of Customs Declaration Materials: Submit the purchased customs declaration materials to a customs broker or freight forwarder for customs clearance. Once the goods are successfully declared and released, the process of export under billing is completed. 3.Handling of Customs Clearance Documents: The information used for customs declaration may differ from the header company for customs clearance documents provided to the recipient at the destination port, but documents must be consistent, meaning ...
Cell-cell adhesion-induced patterning in keratinocytes can be explained by just starvation and strong adhesion, Hokkaido University researchers find. Fingerprints are one of the best-recognised examples of pattern formation by epithelial cells. The primary cells in the epithelium are the keratinocytes, and they are known to form patterns at the microscopic and macroscopic levels. While factors affecting this pattern formation have been reported, the exact mechanisms underlying the process are still not fully understood. A team of researchers, led by Associate Professor Ken Natsuga at the Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, have revealed that cell-cell adhesion governs pattern formation in keratinocytes. Their findings were published in the journal Life Science Alliance. Ken Natsuga, Associate Professor, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, said, “In this study, we used an immortalized keratinocyte cell line, called HaCaT, which retains all the properties of normal keratinocytes. In order to ensure that our findings were accurate, we ...
They say that laughter is the best medicine, but it could be a good parenting tool too, according to a new study led by researchers from Penn State. In a pilot study, the research team found that most people viewed humor as an effective parenting tool and that a parent or caregiver’s use of humor affected the quality of their relationship with their children. Among those whose parents used humor, the majority viewed their relationship with their parents and the way they were parented in a positive light. The researchers published their findings in the journal PLOS One. Benjamin Levi, professor of pediatrics and humanities at Penn State College of Medicine and senior author of the study, said, “Humor can teach people cognitive flexibility, relieve stress, and promote creative problem solving and resilience. My father used humor and it was very effective. I use humor in my clinical practice and ...
The CMT Research Foundation (CMTRF) has invested in a research project based at Nationwide Children’s Hospital, US, to develop new vehicles for delivering gene therapies to treat several types of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT). The new project aims to improve the treatment efficacy and safety of gene therapies for forms of CMTs, including CMT1A, the most prevalent form, which accounts for 50% of all patients with nerve-damaging disorder. Recognised as a rare peripheral neuropathy disease that affects nearly three million people globally, CMT is a group of inherited conditions that damage the peripheral nerves, which are found outside the main central nervous system. The development of safe and effective gene therapies for CMT requires the delivery of a therapeutic genetic payload into the peripheral nervous system, which specifically targets Schwann cells, a type of glial cells that help form the myelin sheath around the nerve fibres, for types of CMT including ...
Scientists at the Francis Crick Institute have revealed how cells ‘raise the alarm’ when acids leak out of their compartments if damaged or infected with bacteria or a virus, which could be useful in developing new drugs. The study published in Molecular Cell reveals that one protein known as V1H, which brings in machinery required for autophagy – the degradation of parts of the cell – is involved in this process. Cells in the body need acidic compartments for digestion and recycling nutrients, of which acid is pumped into them by a group of proteins called the V-ATPase or the ‘proton pump’. When the cells are damaged or infected, acid leaks out of these compartments and cells need to be able to detect this. The new study has revealed how cells are able to detect acid leaks and that the V-ATPase complex is able to raise the alarm if the ...
Novartis’s bid to block the launch of a biosimilar for its best-selling drug Entresto (sacubitril/valsartan) got off to a faltering start, as the drugmaker failed to convince a US court that MSN Pharmaceuticals’ (MSNPI) copycat infringed on a patent. Richard Andrews, district judge for the District of Delaware, ruled the likelihood that Novartis would win the lawsuit was not high enough, meaning a preliminary injunction was not granted. While Andrews stated that stopping MSNPI’s generic launch was not justified, he did order a temporary 72-hour halt while Novartis goes to the US Court of Appeal to seek an injunction, as per a 12 August court document first released by Reuters. The hearing is part of a lawsuit initiated by Novartis to fend off MSNPI’s generic – which received US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval last month – to protect sales for its heart failure blockbuster. Novartis’s reference drug was ...
Recently, Hengrui Pharmaceuticals has received the GMP certificate issued by Japan Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA) for its preparation production site located at No. 38, Huanghe Road, Lianyungang, and the company’s Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride Injection has successfully passed the GMP compliance inspection by PMDA. This is the company’s quality management system again recognized by international authoritative institutions after the API dexmedetomidine hydrochloride PMDA site inspection was passed, which is conducive to the company to further strengthen the internationalization strategy and enhance the competitiveness in the global market. Japanese GMP certification is one of the authoritative certifications in the field of international drug production, and the inspection is characterized by rigor, meticulousness and attention to details.2023 In September, two qualification inspectors of Japan PMDA conducted a GMP on-site inspection for several days on Hengrui Pharmaceuticals’ Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride Injection production line at the preparation production site located at No. 38 Huanghe Road, ...
Organiser:VIETFAIR, Vietnam Time:May 8th – 11th, 2025 address:91 Tran Hung Dao St., Hoàn Kiếm, Hanoi, Vietnam Exhibition hall:Cultural Friendship Palace Product range: Medical Products: Medical equipment and instruments, medical consumables, medical dressings, surgical equipment, rescue equipment, diagnostic medical equipment and supplies, ENT equipment, dental products, equipment, and supplies, medical health products and equipment, medical institution and laboratory technology equipment, medical information and technology exchange, beauty instruments, etc. Pharmaceutical Equipment: Pharmaceutical production equipment and technology, pharmaceutical packaging equipment, pharmaceutical packaging materials, pharmaceutical production, cleaning, disinfection, and allocation systems, etc. Laboratory Equipment: Optical instruments and equipment, microscopes, optical image processing, electronic measuring instruments, multimeters, electronic probes, electronic simulation systems, microcontroller development systems, image analysis and processing systems, etc. Analytical Instruments: Optical analytical instruments, mass spectrometers, spectrographs, chromatographs, wave meters, spectrum analyzers, various portable instruments, surface analysis instruments, nuclear analysis instruments, elemental analysis instruments, process analysis instruments, compositional analysis instruments, injection analysis ...
Researchers from the Universities of Cambridge, Bristol and Edinburgh have suggested that COVID-19 vaccinations could lower the incidence of arterial thromboses. The study, published in Nature Communications, was supported by the British Heart Foundation (BHF) Data Science Centre at Health Data Research UK. Researchers analysed the de-identified health records of 46 million adults from GP practices, hospital admissions and death records in England between December 2020 and January 2022, provided by NHS England. The team compared the incidence of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) following COVID-19 vaccination with the incidence before or without vaccination during the first two years of the vaccination programme. CVD affects around seven million people in the UK and is a significant cause of disability and death. Overall, the study revealed that the incidence of arterial thromboses, such as heart attacks and strokes, which affect 200,000 people in the UK every year combined, was up to 10% lower ...
Researchers from University College London (UCL) have found that common routine blood tests could be used to speed up and improve early cancer diagnosis for patients in a new study published in PLOS Medicine. Researchers analysed data from more than 400,000 people aged 30 or older in the UK who had visited a GP due to stomach pain from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink, collected between 2007 and 2016, and from more than 50,000 who had visited their GP due to bloating – two-thirds of whom had blood tests following their appointment. The team found abnormal results in 19 commonly used blood tests were linked to a higher risk of being diagnosed with cancer within a year – one in 50 people who reported stomach pain, as well as bloating, to a GP were diagnosed with cancer within 12 months. If taken into account, researchers estimated that there would have ...
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