GSK on Tuesday said it will pay $2 billion to acquire Bellus Health, a Canada-based developer of an experimental drug for chronic cough that’s in late-stage clinical trials. Deal terms value each Bellus share at $14.75, roughly double their closing price on Monday. The companies expect the acquisition will close in the third quarter, and Bellus’ board has unanimously voted in its favor. Bellus’ drug, called camlipixant, is currently being tested in two Phase 3 studies of people with persistent cough that either doesn’t have a clear cause or can’t be relieved by treatment for an underlying condition. Results are expected in late 2024 and in 2025, respectively. With the Bellus deal, GSK will gain a drug that could compete with a similar treatment being developed by Merck & Co. Both medicines are designed to work by targeting a receptor known as P2X3, and could become the first ...
Reviewed by Emily Henderson, B.Sc.Apr 17 2023 A regimen of pre-surgical immunotherapy and chemotherapy followed by post-surgical immunotherapy significantly improved event-free survival (EFS) and pathologic complete response (pCR) rates compared to chemotherapy alone for patients with operable non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), according to Phase III trial results presented today by researchers from The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center at the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Annual Meeting 2023. The AEGEAN trial evaluated durvalumab given perioperatively, meaning therapy is given both before and after surgery. Participants on the trial received either pre-surgical (neoadjuvant) durvalumab and platinum-based chemotherapy followed by post-surgical (adjuvant) durvalumab or neoadjuvant placebo and chemotherapy followed by adjuvant placebo. These represent the first data presented on the benefits of perioperative immunotherapy for resectable NSCLC and adds to the growing evidence supporting the benefits of both neoadjuvant and adjuvant immunotherapy for these patients. Our goal is to increase cures for lung cancer. ...
The combination of an experimental mRNA vaccine with an immunotherapy reduced the likelihood of melanoma recurring or causing death by 44% when compared to immunotherapy alone, a new clinical trial shows. Led by researchers at NYU Langone Health and its Perlmutter Cancer Center, the randomized phase 2b trial involved men and women who had surgery to remove melanoma from lymph nodes or other organs and were at high risk of the disease returning in sites distant from the original cancer. Among 107 study subjects who were injected with both the experimental vaccine, called mRNA-4157/V940, and the immunotherapy pembrolizumab, the cancer returned in 24 subjects (22.4%) within two years of follow-up, compared with 20 out of 50 (40%) who received only pembrolizumab. “Our phase 2b study shows that a neoantigen mRNA vaccine, when used in combination with pembrolizumab, resulted in prolonged time without recurrence or death compared with pembrolizumab alone,” said study senior investigator ...
[GSK already has concerns with cancer drug Zejula, which is under scrutiny as a member of the PARP inhibitor class. Not the company has taken a loss in court as it will have to surrender added royalties to AstraZeneca for the drug which rolled up sales of 463 pound sterling ($571 million) last year. (GSK)] When Emma Walmsley took over as CEO at GSK in 2017, one of her first moves was to beef up the company’s oncology portfolio with a $5.1 billion acquisition of cancer specialist Tesaro and its newly approved drug Zejula. The ovarian cancer treatment generated 463 pound sterling ($571 million) in 2022, representing a 17% increase from the previous year. So far, so good, right? Well, not exactly. After losing a patent case in court on Wednesday, GSK will have to surrender a portion of its sales of Zejula to Tesaro’s partner on ...
A blood test which can detect traces of cancer cells could spare thousands of patients unnecessary chemotherapy every year. A major bowel cancer trial is examining whether the test can show if surgery has removed all of the tumour. Doctors say half of patients with stage 3 bowel cancer are cured by surgery alone so by using chemotherapy they are over-treating many people. About 1,600 bowel cancer patients are being recruited to the UK study. Ben Cooke runs a hair salon on the King’s Road in Chelsea, London, and also works as a stylist for fashion shoots. In early March last year, he noticed some dark blood in his poo. He rang NHS 111 and was sent to A&E. He was diagnosed with stage 3 bowel cancer, which was successfully treated with surgery. The gold standard treatment is to then have intravenous chemotherapy to mop ...
It is an exciting yet challenging time to be a treating physician in oncology, particularly in kidney cancer. The last decade of scientific innovation has brought an unprecedented shift in treatment options, and people now live longer than before with kidney cancer. Despite this, kidney cancers are the tenth most common cancer globally, with renal cell carcinoma (RCC) the most common type of kidney cancer, making up about 85% of diagnoses. There is no known cure for people living with advanced RCC, and the 5-year survival rate is around 12%, demonstrating the importance of continuing to find new innovative treatments. The introduction of next-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors, immunotherapy-based agents, and, more recently, combination therapies have transformed the clinical outcomes of people living with RCC. However, with innovation comes more choice and increasingly complex therapeutic decision-making – often raising questions around the optimal sequence of treatments, particularly in more advanced ...
Roche Holding AG, a Swiss multinational healthcare company, has announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted approval for its new cancer treatment. The drug, known as Polivy, is designed to treat patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), a type of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. This approval is significant for Roche, as DLBCL is one of the most common types of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and a highly aggressive form of cancer. Polivy is a first-in-class antibody-drug conjugate that targets CD79b, a protein that is highly expressed on the surface of B-cell lymphomas. The drug is designed to bind to the CD79b protein and deliver a toxic payload directly to cancer cells, without affecting healthy cells. This approach is known as targeted therapy and is considered to be a significant advancement in cancer treatment. The FDA’s decision was based on the results of a phase ...
Sanofi, the French multinational pharmaceutical company, has reported strong quarterly earnings for the fourth quarter of 2022, driven by the success of several key products. The company’s performance beat analysts’ profit forecast, and shares rose in response to the news. Sanofi’s revenue for the quarter was €10.2 billion, up 6.7% from the same period the previous year. Net income was €1.3 billion, an increase of 28.6% compared to the same quarter in 2021. The strong results were driven by the success of several of the company’s products, including Dupixent, Aubagio, and Lantus. Dupixent, a treatment for atopic dermatitis and asthma, was a particular standout, with sales of €1.3 billion in the quarter, up 42.9% from the same period in 2021. The drug has been a major growth driver for Sanofi, with sales expected to reach €10 billion by 2025. Aubagio, a treatment for multiple sclerosis, also performed ...
Pfizer and Astellas have reported positive top line results from a phase 3 trial of their androgen receptor signalling inhibitor, Xtandi (enzalutamide), in non-metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (nmHSPC) with high-risk biochemical recurrence (BCR). The medicine is already a standard of care in the US for metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC), metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) and non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC), and for one or more of these indications in more than 100 countries. Compared with those indications, nmHSPC represents an earlier stage of disease, in which there is no detectable evidence of the cancer spreading to distant parts of the body, and it still responds to testosterone-lowering treatments. However, some patients remain at a higher risk for BCR following primary treatment, which may result in metastases. The EMBARK trial met its primary endpoint, demonstrating a statistically significant and clinically meaningful improvement in metastasis-free survival (MFS) for patients treated daily ...
A recent study published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology has shown promising results for a new type of cancer therapy. The therapy, known as a targeted therapy, uses drugs that specifically target the genetic mutations that drive the growth of cancer cells. Traditional cancer treatments like chemotherapy and radiation therapy are often associated with serious side effects because they damage healthy cells along with cancer cells. Targeted therapies, on the other hand, are designed to be more precise and have fewer side effects. The new study focused on a targeted therapy called larotrectinib, which is designed to treat cancers that have a specific genetic mutation called NTRK fusion. NTRK fusion is a rare but important genetic alteration that is found in a variety of cancers, including certain types of lung, colon, and breast cancer. The study included 55 patients with NTRK fusion-positive cancer who were treated with larotrectinib. The ...
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