AstraZeneca (AZ) has shared positive results from a late-stage study evaluating Tagrisso (osimertinib) as an additional treatment for certain lung cancer patients. The phase 3 ADAURA trial enrolled 682 patients with early-stage epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated (EGFRm) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) who had undergone surgery to remove their primary tumour. Patients were treated with Tagrisso 80mg once-daily oral tablets or placebo for three years or until disease recurrence. The results, which were presented at the American Society of Clinical Oncology annual meeting, showed that the drug reduced the risk of death by 51% compared to placebo in both the primary analysis population (patients with stages 2 to 3a EGFRm NSCLC) and in the overall trial population (stages 1b to 3a). In the primary analysis population, an estimated 85% of Tagrisso-treated patients were alive at five years compared to 73% in the placebo cohort. In the overall trial population, around 88% of ...
Moderna and Merck’s experimental cancer vaccine, used in combination with Merck’s Keytruda, reduced the risk of the most deadly form of skin cancer spreading to other parts of the body in a clinical trial, according to the midstage trial results published Monday. Moderna and Merck’s cancer vaccine reduced the risk of melanoma spreading to other parts of the body or death by 65% in patients with stage 3 or 4 of the disease compared with patients who received Merck’s immunotherapy treatment alone, the trial has found. Moderna and Merck will present the data at the American Society of Clinical Oncology’s annual conference in Chicago at 5 p.m. ET. The clinical trial has enrolled 157 patients who have had their cancer surgically removed. Patients in the treatment group receive 1 milligram injections of the vaccine every three weeks for nine total doses and 200 mg intravenous infusions of Keytruda every three ...
Updated dose expansion data of the phase I STRO-002-GM1 study have been presented today by Ana Oaknin, Principal Investigator of the Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology’s (VHIO) Gynecological Malignancies Group, on the ground at the 2023 Annual Meeting of the American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO), 2-6 June in Chicago, USA. This global study was designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the novel FolRα-targeting antibody drug conjugate (ADC) luveltamab tazevibulin (STRO-002 – luvelta) in patients with recurrent epithelial ovarian cancer with identified expression levels of folate receptor alpha (FolRα) higher than 25%. This ADC induces cytotoxic and immunologic cell death, and using site-specific conjugation technology and is designed to target a broad range of FolRα-expressing ovarian tumors. “Folate receptor alpha is a folate-binding protein overexpressed on ovarian and several other epithelial malignancies. Its overexpression in solid tumors promotes cancer cell proliferation and persists in metastatic or recurrent disease ...
Sacituzumab govitecan, a novel antibody drug-conjugate therapy was granted accelerated approval on February 3, 2023 by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of metastatic HR+, HER2- breast cancer. The FDA action was based on the results of TROPICS-02, a study in which Dana-Farber Cancer Institute’s Sara Tolaney, MD, MPH, helped lead and which was presented at the European Society of Medical Oncology annual meeting in September 2022 as well as the American Society of Clinical Oncology meeting in June 2022. Researchers reported that the sacituzumab govitecan produced a statistically significant improvement in overall survival rates compared to chemotherapy. The overall survival rate for patients taking part in the global phase 3 study was 14.4 months for those who received sacituzumab govitecan and 11.2 for those given chemotherapy. The sacituzumab arm of the study also showed superior response rates as well as prolonged median progression free survival ...
• IMAGE SOURCE,GETTY IMAGES By Michelle Roberts Digital health editor https://www.bbc.com/news/health-65775159 A blood test for more than 50 types of cancer has shown real promise in a major NHS trial, researchers say. The test correctly revealed two out of every three cancers among 5,000 people who had visited their GP with suspected symptoms, in England or Wales. In 85% of those positive cases, it also pinpointed the original site of cancer. The Galleri test looks for distinct changes in bits of genetic code that leak from different cancers. Spotting treatable cancer early can save lives. • What is the Galleri test? • NHS launches world first trial of blood test for 50 cancer types The test remains very much a “work in progress”, the researchers, from Oxford University, say, but could increase the number of cancers identified. Often, patients have symptoms, such as weight loss, with a range of possible ...
Beth Snyder Bulik Senior Editor In Amgen’s new oncology video series, patient Gina calls her colorectal cancer diagnosis “the best worst thing that’s ever happened to me.” She goes on to talk about her Stage IV diagnosis and initial, terminal prognosis four years ago, but also describes her strong family support system and a group created by her husband around a healing star theme. Gina is one of seven “Patient Points of View” in Amgen Oncology’s new YouTube series, debuting today, and an example of the personal, forthright and unscripted perspectives each person offers. The unbranded campaign includes people with non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer and gastric cancer as well. Amgen’s goal is to “give them the microphone” to tell their stories for self-empowerment, but also for employees and others who can learn from them, said Michelle Carrillo, executive director of advocacy at Amgen. Several of the ...
After a panel of independent experts endorsed a narrow approval for AstraZeneca and Merck’s Lynparza in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC), the FDA has followed suit.Lynparza can now be used in combination with Johnson & Johnson’s Zytiga and a corticosteroid to treat patients with mCRPC whose tumors have BRCA mutations. The approval limits Lynparza’s use in the mCRPC population to about 10% of patients. The FDA’s decision comes after agency staffers and a committee of outside experts argued that the drug only showed a favorable risk-benefit in that population. Results from the phase 3 PROpel trial showed that the combo cut the risk of disease progression or death by 34% compared with solo Zytiga in newly diagnosed mCRPC patients regardless of mutation status. However, the FDA noted a “significant design flaw” with the trial in its briefing documents ahead of the meeting. Specifically, the FDA argued that the study didn’t ...
Tyler Patchen Richard Pazdur, director of the FDA’s Oncology Center of Excellence, attributes the current shortage of two cancer drugs to drug companies that haven’t invested in building out their production capacity. In an interview with The Cancer Letter, a weekly cancer publication, Pazdur said that the current shortages of cisplatin and carboplatin, a pair of drugs used to treat a wide range of cancer patients, are the result of two problems: manufacturers not investing in enhancing production capacity, and drug companies being dependent on one supplier of raw ingredients. The cisplatin shortage followed an inspection that revealed quality issues at a manufacturing facility, which then led to the shutdown of production. This led to a surge in carboplatin demand, creating a secondary shortage. The shortages are causing oncologists across the US to ration platinum-based drugs, according to The Cancer Letter. To restore the supply of cisplatin, the FDA is ...
SHANGHAI, May 28, 2023 /PRNewswire/ — Abbisko Therapeutics Co., Ltd. (“Abbisko Therapeutics” hereafter) today announced that the updated results of Phase Ib study of its CSF-1R inhibitor Pimicotinib (ABSK021) in treating patients with advanced tenosynovial giant cell tumor (“TGCT”), will be released at the 2023 American Society of Clinical Oncology (“ASCO”) annual meeting to be held in Chicago, USA from June 2 to June 6, 2023. The data demonstrates the excellent antitumor efficacy and the safety profile of Pimicotinib in the treatment of patients with advanced TGCT and will be presented with the title of “EFFICACY AND SAFETY PROFILE OF PIMICOTINIB (ABSK021) IN TENOSYNOVIAL GIANT CELL TUMOR (TGCT): PHASE 1B UPDATE” in a poster presentation with the poster Bd# of “493”. Among the data released by Abbisko, the most remarkable result is the objective response rate (ORR) of the 50 mg QD dose group of Pimicotinib (ABSK021), which reached 77.4% ...
Two cancers studies are slated to grab significant attention at the upcoming American Society of Clinical Oncology 2023 annual meeting, and each could lead to a major label expansion for the companies involved. With KEYNOTE-671, Merck is looking to shake up how nonmetastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is treated by testing Keytruda both before and after surgery. For its part, Novartis will elaborate on the postsurgery data for Kisqali in early breast cancer from the NATALEE trial. When the company said the trial met its endpoint, investors sent the Big Pharma’s stock price up by 8% in a single day. Before the official data revelations on June 2 for NATALEE and June 3 for KEYNOTE-671, Fierce Pharma gathered expectations for the two studies from oncology leaders at Penn Medicine and MD Anderson Cancer Center plus market analysts at multiple firms. The NATALEE study could open a market that’s worth ...
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