New analysis of official records from the National Institute of Health (NIH) have revealed that just 365,000 people took part in a clinical trial for Type 2 Diabetes in 2021, despite 37.3 million people in the US living with the condition – or more than 11% of the population. By taking part in a clinical trial, people affected by conditions like diabetes can access innovative new treatments and drugs and help bring the medicines to market much faster, benefiting millions of others. The new findings were uncovered by Lindus Health, a clinical trials start-up, who analyzed the official clinical trial records across multiple diseases and found that diabetes was clearly being under-represented – with the equivalent of fewer than 1% of people affected by the disease being involved in a trial. Despite the number of people affected by diabetes, the condition is frequently overlooked in clinical trials. This is despite ...
Dive Brief Almost all the claimants in a lawsuit against Sterigenics over damage allegedly caused by ethylene oxide (EtO) — used to sterilize reusable medical devices — have opted to participate in the settlement. Early this year, contract device sterilizer Sterigenics and its parent company Sotera Health agreed to pay $408 million to resolve hundreds of ethylene oxide cases without admitting liability. The latest update shows that all but three of the 882 claimants have accepted the settlement. The suits of the claimants who opted out will proceed to pretrial discovery and the “immaterial fraction” of the settlement they represent will revert to Sterigenics at the end of the year. Dive Insight The settlement relates to Sterigenics’ former facility in Willowbrook, Illinois. In September, a jury ruled in favor of cancer survivor Susan Kamuda and awarded her $358.7 million. Months later, the company agreed to settle with another 882 people ...
Gone are the days when augmented reality’s primary use cases centered on gaming and entertainment. Investors are now betting on the technology’s promise to enhance surgical navigation. This shift is evidenced by Medivis’ recent funding round — the New York City-based medical augmented reality (AR) company raised $20 million in Series A financing on Tuesday. The round, which takes Medivis’ total funding to $25 million, was led by Thrive Capital. Other investors included Mayo Clinic, Initialized Capital, Disney CEO Bob Iger and NBA star Kevin Durant. Medivis was founded in 2016 by neurosurgeon Osamah Choudhry, who serves as CEO, and radiologist Christopher Morley, who serves as president. Their mission has always been to establish AR as the new standard in surgical navigation, Choudhry shared in a recent interview. “Traditionally, surgeons have relied on 2D flat images, requiring them to mentally reconstruct their patient images into a 3D representation. However, with ...
Scientists at City of Hope have developed universal donor stem cells that could one day provide lifesaving therapy to children with lethal brain conditions, such as Canavan disease, as well as to people with other degenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and multiple sclerosis. The study was recently published in Advanced Science. “The off-the-shelf approach City of Hope is taking can easily be extended to improve the quality of life of cancer patients who are experiencing cognitive impairment or impaired motor function as a side effect of chemotherapy or radiation,” said Yanhong Shi, Ph.D., chair of the Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases and the Herbert Horvitz Professor in Neuroscience at Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope. Shi has been working on this research for 12 years. This is the first time stem cells have been engineered to become universal donors for cell therapy targeting diseases of the central nervous system, Shi ...
Brain responses to specific nutrients are diminished in individuals with obesity and are not improved after weight loss, according to a study led by Amsterdam UMC and Yale University, published today in Nature Metabolism. “Our findings suggest that long-lasting brain adaptations occur in individuals with obesity, which could affect eating behavior. We found that those with obesity released less dopamine in an area of the brain important for the motivational aspect of food intake compared to people with a healthy bodyweight. Dopamine is involved in the rewarding feelings of food intake,” says Mireille Serlie, lead researcher and Professor of Endocrinology at Amsterdam UMC. “The subjects with obesity also showed reduced responsivity in brain activity upon infusion of nutrients into the stomach. Overall, these findings suggest that sensing of nutrients in the stomach and gut and/or of nutritional signals is reduced in obesity and this might have profound consequences for food ...
Researchers from The University of Texas at El Paso’s School of Pharmacy will explore the viability of a new treatment for vascular dementia, thanks to a $2.2 million grant from the National Institutes of Health (NIH) National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). The grant builds on work that’s previously been done by the team and their collaborators. Vascular dementia -; the second most common type of dementia worldwide -; is caused by reduced or blocked blood flow in the brain. Similar to Alzheimer’s disease, vascular dementia causes memory loss and cognitive problems such as confusion, slowed thinking, and difficulty with problem solving and speaking. Mohammad Iqbal Bhuiyan, Ph.D., assistant professor in the UTEP School of Pharmacy, is the project’s principal investigator. His NINDS-funded research will focus on better understanding the biological triggers behind vascular dementia and investigating a new candidate drug, known as “ZT-1a,” to counteract the condition. ...
The expected course of a patient’s cancer prognosis has traditionally been judged by its type, stage and microscopic aggressiveness, but patients with the same presentation can still have widely divergent outcomes. Researchers from Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center have discovered that differences in tumor mutation burden are a major reason for this divergence. The study, published in JCO Precision Oncology, has revealed that mutation burden is a fundamental predictor of survival, independent of the clinical presentation metrics currently used. The researchers state in the study that mutational indices can be “used to predict disease course as effectively as (cancer) stage or grade.” William Dupont (Study Corresponding Author and Professor, Biostatistics, Health Policy, and Preventive Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center) said, “A major insight of the study was the observation that survival was better at both low and high extremes of tumor mutation burden.” The study investigated the Pan-Cancer Atlas of 10,652 patents ...
Reviewed by Lily Ramsey, LLMJun 7 2023 The expected course of a patient’s cancer prognosis has traditionally been judged by its type, stage and microscopic aggressiveness, but patients with the same presentation can still have widely divergent outcomes. Researchers from Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center have discovered that differences in tumor mutation burden are a major reason for this divergence. The study, published in JCO Precision Oncology, has revealed that mutation burden is a fundamental predictor of survival, independent of the clinical presentation metrics currently used. The researchers state in the study that mutational indices can be “used to predict disease course as effectively as (cancer) stage or grade.” A major insight of the study was the observation that survival was better at both low and high extremes of tumor mutation burden.” William Dupont, Study Corresponding Author and Professor, Biostatistics, Health Policy, and Preventive Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center The study investigated ...
The American College of Cardiology will host the annual Care of the Athletic Heart course on June 8-10, 2023, in Washington, including poster abstracts and educational sessions. The course is designed for all clinicians who provide cardiovascular care for the professional, occupational, tactical or recreational athlete. As the athletic population expands to all demographic groups, it is critical that there is a larger contingent of clinicians who understand the latest care and practice management for athletes at every level. Dermot Phelan, BAO, MBBCh, PhD, FACC, and Megan Wasfy, MD, FACC, will serve as the course chair and vice chair respectively. The course, which will be available both in-person and online, will feature top sports cardiology experts discussing the latest advances in sports cardiology, as well as fundamental cardiovascular diagnostic and management strategies and treatment options in the field. Can’t miss sessions: Keynote: Can the Heart Get a Sports Injury? ...
Weeks after Gilead Sciences prevailed over the U.S. government in a high-stakes HIV patent case, patient advocates are backing the U.S.’ push to appeal. In a letter to Attorney General Merrick Garland and Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) Secretary Xavier Becerra, more than 30 organizations said they “commend the decision” by the Department of Justice (DOJ) to keep fighting in the case. After the recent trial went in Gilead’s favor on May 9, the DOJ is seeking a new trial, according to the letter. The groups said they “strongly support HHS’s and DOJ’s decision to contest the surprising verdict,” arguing that the government’s case remains “fundamentally strong.” The U.S. first sued Gilead in 2019, saying that taxpayers funded research in the early 2000s that eventually went into the company’s lucrative HIV prevention medicines. U.S. officials said they sought to license the patented technology to Gilead for many years ...
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