Boehringer Ingelheim has said it will be acquiring bacterial cancer therapy specialist T3 Pharmaceuticals in a deal worth over $500m, marking a significant boost to its immuno-oncology portfolio. Boehringer said it is seeking to “significantly increase” the current 15 to 20% remission rate in cancer patients by utilising complementary immuno-oncology platforms such as T-cell engagers, oncolytic viruses and cancer vaccines. T3, founded in 2015 as a spinout from the University of Basel in Switzerland, has developed a proprietary therapy platform that uses live bacteria to deliver immune-modulating proteins directly to cancer cells and tumour micro-environments while sparing healthy tissues. The bacteria can be loaded with multiple immune-modulatory proteins of choice, allowing the design of immuno-oncology combination therapies in one single agent. Michel Pairet, member of the board of managing directors at Boehringer with responsibility for the Innovation Unit, said: “The acquisition of T3 Pharma will significantly expand our immuno-oncology pipeline ...
The European Commission (EC) has approved pharmaand’s (pharma&) Rubraca (rucaparib) as a first-line maintenance treatment for advanced ovarian cancer in patients who have responded to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy. The PARP inhibitor, which has been authorised for use in all advanced ovarian cancer patients regardless of their BRCA mutation status, was previously approved for the maintenance treatment of adults with platinum-sensitive relapsed high-grade epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who have a complete or partial response to platinum-based chemotherapy. The EC’s latest decision on the drug follows a recent recommendation from the European Medicines Agency’s human medicines committee and was supported by positive results from the late-stage ATHENAMONO trial. Results showed that, as a first-line maintenance treatment, Rubraca significantly improved investigator- assessed progression-free survival compared with placebo in advanced ovarian cancer patients, regardless of BRCA mutation status. The safety profile observed in the ATHENAMONO trial was also consistent with ...
Nicholas Saraceno IQVIA report explores why these shortages are increasing, and how they can be mitigated. Image Credit: Adobe Stock Images/Julia Drug shortages are an issue that continue to grow in news coverage, due to their impact on patient care and public health. Data suggests that the amount of drug shortages in the US is increasing as more shortages continue to be reported than resolved. As a report by IQVIA titled Drug Shortages in the US 2023: A Closer Look at Volume and Price Dynamics1suggests, stakeholders have suggested various tactics to mitigate shortages, including prioritizing essential medicines, stockpiling, and making changes to reimbursement or statutory rebates. Shortages appear to be driven by a variety of causes that need to be better understood, as they may impact which solutions will best address them. This aforementioned report assesses shortages reported by the FDA, alongside sales and volume data of these medicines in ...
Mike Hollan Ho discusses how gamma-delta T cells can improve cancer treatments. Pharmaceutical Executive: Can you provide some background on gamma-delta T-Cells? William Ho: I’ve been in the biotech industry for over 22 years, and much of that was spent on the Wall Street side (investor banking, equity research, and as an investor). I co-founded the company together in 2016, and today we’re one of the leading companies developing gamma-delta T-Cells in oncology as a cellular therapy. Much of our work is based on Dr. Lamb’s lifetime of research on these t-cells. He was the first to describe them as being associated with better survival outcomes back in the 1990s. They were first identified in the mid 1980s. Dr. Lamb spent the better part of 25 years or so trying to figure out how to make that observation into a therapeutic. He needed to figure out how to manufacture, scale, ...
By Tyler Patchen Pictured: AstraZeneca office in Gothenburg, Sweden AstraZeneca announced Friday that its adenosine triphosphate (ATP)-competitive inhibitor Truqap (capivasertib), in combination with its endocrine therapy Faslodex (fulvestrant), has been approved by the FDA to treat adults with hormone receptor-positive, HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer. According to AstraZeneca, the first-in-class inhibitor of all three AKT isoforms (AKT1/2/3) “has potential to reshape treatment for breast cancer patients” with specific biomarker alterations (PIK3CA, AKT1 or PTEN). The company also announced that the FDA has approved a “companion” diagnostic test meant to detect the “relevant” alterations. The FDA approval was based on the CAPItello-291 Phase III trial, which showed that the combination of Faslodex and Truqap reduced the risk of disease progression or death by 50%, compared to Faslodex alone, in patients with tumors having PI3K/AKT pathway biomarker alterations. “The combination of capivasertib and fulvestrant, a first-of-its-kind combination, provides a much-needed ...
By Tristan Manalac Pictured: Merck Research Laboratories building in California The FDA on Thursday approved Merck’s anti-PD-1 blockbuster Keytruda (pembrolizumab) for the first-line treatment of adult patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. Thursday’s label expansion is Keytruda’s seventh approval in gastrointestinal cancer and its 38th indication overall in the U.S., according to Merck’s announcement. This latest approval covers patients with HER2-negative cancers and authorizes the use of the PD-1 blocker in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy. Previously, Keytruda was indicated for gastric cancer only in patients who had progressed after at least two prior lines of systemic therapy, including fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy. Marjorie Green, senior vice president and head of late-stage oncology, global clinical development at Merck Research Laboratories, in a statement called Keytruda’s label expansion an “important milestone” in the care of gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. Data from the Phase ...
AstraZeneca’s (AZ) AKT inhibitor Truqap (capivasertib) in combination with its endocrine therapy Faslodex (fulvestrant) has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat a subset of advanced breast cancer patients. The FDA’s decision specifically applies to adults with HR-positive, HER2-negative locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer with at least one of three biomarker alterations: PIK3CA, AKT1 or PTEN. The US regulator has also approved the use of a companion diagnostic test to detect the relevant alterations. Eligible patients will have progressed on at least one endocrine-based regimen in the metastatic setting or experienced recurrence on or within 12 months of completing adjuvant therapy. Breast cancer is the most common cancer worldwide and more than 290,000 people in the US are expected to be diagnosed with breast cancer in 2023. HR-positive breast cancer is the most common subtype, with over 65% of tumours considered HR-positive and HER2-low ...
The FDA has signed off on label expansions for two of the world’s most important cancer medicines—Merck’s Keytruda and Pfizer and Astellas’ Xtandi. Keytruda’s expansion is in stomach cancer, allowing its use alongside chemotherapy to treat first-line patients with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic HER2-negative gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma. Xtandi’s new indication expands its already deep portfolio in the treatment of prostate cancer. It now becomes the only androgen receptor inhibitor approved by the FDA for patients with nonmetastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer (nmCSPC) with biochemical recurrence at high risk for metastasis (high-risk BCR). These patients can be treated with Xtandi with or without GnRH analog therapy. Of men who have had prostate cancer treatment, 20% to 40% will have BCR within 10 years. Of those with high-risk BCR, 90% will develop metastatic disease, with one in three dying. The nod was backed up by the phase 3 EMBARK ...
The most common type of breast cancer now has a new targeted treatment: an AstraZeneca drug that’s first in a new class of therapies addressing a certain genetic signature. But the new approval is narrower than expected, which limits the total addressable market for the therapy. The FDA approved the new drug, capivastertib, for use in combination with fulvestrant, an older AstraZeneca breast cancer therapy. The new drug will be marketed under the brand name Truqap. Approval of Truqap covers the treatment of adults with advanced cases of breast cancer classified as HR positive and HER2 negative. Those patients must also have disease that has either progressed after treatment with a hormone therapy or has come back after adjuvant therapy. Truqap joins a group of therapies already available for HR positive, HER2 negative breast cancer, including products from AstraZeneca. Truqap stands apart from them as the first AKT inhibitor. AKT ...
AstraZeneca (AZ) has shared positive results from a late-stage study of its immunotherapy Imfinzi (durvalumab) when used as part of a combination treatment in a subset of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the most common type of liver cancer. The phase 3 EMERALD-1 trial has been evaluating Imfinzi plus transarterial chemoembolisation (TACE) followed by Imfinzi with or without Genentech’s Avastin (bevacizumab) until progression versus TACE alone in more than 600 patients with unresectable HCC eligible for embolisation. Approximately 75% of all primary liver cancers in adults are HCC and up to 30% of patients are eligible for embolisation, a procedure that blocks the blood supply to the tumour and can deliver chemotherapy or radiation therapy directly to the liver. Despite being the standard of care in this setting, most of those who receive embolisation experience rapid disease progression or recurrence. “Patients with liver cancer eligible for embolisation experience high rates ...
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